How to Analyse Competitor Keywords and Content Gaps
If you’re serious about SEO and content strategy, you can’t ignore what your competitors are doing — analysing their keywords and uncovering the gaps in their content gives you the fastest route to outrank them. Below is a straightforward, beginner-friendly yet strategic guide with examples.
1. Identify Your True Competitors
Start by defining who shows up when your audience searches for your topics. Use tools like Ahrefs or SEMrush to enter your main keyword and note the domains that consistently rank. This includes companies you didn’t expect. For a deeper process, check SEOClarity’s competitor analysis guide.
2. Extract the Keywords They Rank For
Once you know your competitors, plug their domains into an SEO tool and pull out the keywords they rank for (organic + paid). Tools like SE Ranking or Ahrefs Keywords Explorer can help.
3. Compare With Your Own Keywords → Find the Gap
Now you compare: What keywords your competitors rank that you don’t. That’s your “keyword gap.” Many tools label it as “Missing,” “Untapped,” or “Content Gap.” See Ahrefs’ guide on Content Gap Analysis.
4. Drill Into Content Gaps (Not Just Keywords)
It’s not enough to pick keywords — you must analyse how your competitors are covering them, and how they’re not. That means looking at their content depth, freshness, and usability. Learn more from Backlinko’s content gap guide.
5. Prioritise & Plan Your Content Around Gaps
Now you have lists of keywords + content opportunities. Prioritise by:
- Search volume + relevance to your audience
- Keyword difficulty (can you realistically rank?)
- Your ability to create better content than competitors
Then map content: new posts for missing keywords, or refresh old posts to fill coverage gaps. See a full workflow at SEOClarity.
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And update an old piece with better examples, current data, and stronger visuals.
6. Monitor Performance & Iterate
Once your content is live, track how you rank, whether you capture traffic for those gap keywords, and monitor competitor moves. Use Google Analytics and SEMrush Content Gap Tool to keep your strategy sharp.
Quick Checklist
- ✅ List 3-5 top competitors for your niche
- ✅ Extract their keywords and ranking pages
- ✅ Compare with your own keyword list → highlight “they rank, you don’t”
- ✅ Examine their content for weaknesses (e.g., short, outdated, missing user intent)
- ✅ Select high-impact gaps you can fill
- ✅ Create or refresh content to fill those gaps
- ✅ Track performance and adjust as needed
Final Thought
By analysing competitor keywords and content gaps you’re not reinventing the wheel — you’re leveraging proven topics and building something better. It’s strategic, efficient, and powerful. Keep this analysis part of your regular workflow and your content will steadily improve in relevance and authority.
